International Environmental Law and Marine Pollution in the Pacific Islands: Promoting Sustainable Ocean Governance

Abstract

This paper discusses the promotion of sustainable ocean governance in the Pacific Islands. It examines strategies and policies for strengthening sustainable ocean governance, the role of regional cooperation and partnerships in addressing marine pollution, and identifies potential areas for improvement and future directions. Integrated coastal zone management, legal and regulatory frameworks, sustainable fisheries management, waste management, and monitoring and surveillance are highlighted as key strategies. Regional cooperation, including information sharing, capacity building, joint research, and policy harmonization, is emphasized. The need for strengthening enforcement mechanisms, promoting public awareness, investing in research and innovation, integrating traditional knowledge, and collaborating with the private sector and NGOs is also recognized. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of implementing these strategies and fostering partnerships to achieve healthier marine ecosystems and improved well-being for coastal communities.