Employee Relations Practices and Organisational Performance of Hospitality Firms in Cross River State, Nigeria

Authors

  • Owan Stephen Ndoma Department of Business Management, University of Calabar, Nigeria
  • Lawal Suleiman Gbenga Department of Banking and Finance, University of Calabar, Nigeria
  • Eze Prince Obiora Department of Business Management, University of Calabar, Nigeria
  • Aniema Cyril Omin Omin Okima Department of Business Management, University of Calabar, Nigeria
  • Chenui Armand Phobuh Department of Accounting, University of Calabar, Nigeria
  • Abang George Ndifon Department of Business Administration, University of Cross River State, Nigeria
  • Yalo Idenyi Okpanachi Department of Banking and Finance, University of Calabar, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63593/FMS.2788-8592.2025.07.009

Keywords:

employee relations practices, collective bargaining, training and development, profitability, salaries structure, job satisfaction, communication, employee retention

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to examine employee relations practices and organizational performance of hospitality firms of Cross River State, Nigeria. The study sought to achieve the following specific objectives: to examine the effect of collective bargaining on patronage the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State, to investigate the effect of training and development on profitability of the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State, to investigate the effect of salaries structure on job satisfaction of the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State, to evaluate the effect of communication on employee retention of the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State. Data for this study were gathered from primary sources using structured questionnaire instrument. The study employed multiple regression analysis to test the hypotheses formulated. Based on the analysis of the results, the following findings were made: there was a positive significant effect of collective bargaining on performance in the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State, there was a positive significant effect of training and development on performance of the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State, there was a positive significant effect of salaries structure on performance of the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State, and there was a positive significant effect of communication on performance of the selected hospitality firms in Cross River State. The study recommended that organizations should focus more on implementing fair labor practices and building effective and sustainable employee relations that will ensure their growth and survival.

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Published

2025-07-24

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Articles