Rooted in Tradition, Thriving in the Present: The Future and Sustainability of Herbal Medicine in Nigeria’s Healthcare Landscape

Abstract

The utilization of herbal medicine in Nigeria is deeply embedded in the nation’s cultural heritage and healthcare traditions, representing a unique fusion of indigenous wisdom, diverse ethnic practices, and abundant natural resources found across the country’s varied landscapes. This comprehensive exploration delves into the multifaceted dimensions of herbal medicine in Nigeria, including its historical, cultural, economic, and healthcare aspects. It highlights the rich indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants passed down through generations, the cultural significance of herbal medicine, its economic impact, and its role in complementing modern Western medicine. Despite its promising prospects, the sector faces challenges related to safety, regulation, and sustainability. However, efforts to address these challenges, coupled with increasing recognition and integration of herbal medicine into mainstream healthcare, position Nigeria for a future where herbal medicine continues to contribute significantly to the healthcare landscape.